Subject

    Quantitative Aptitude

    Topic

    Probability

    fifteen persons are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. What is the probability that three particular persons sit together ?

    ক)
    3/91
    খ)
    2/73
    গ)
    1/91
    ঘ)
    3/73

    Explanation

    In a circle of n different persons, the total number of arrangements possible = (n - 1)! Total number of arrangements = n(S) = (15 – 1)! = 14 ! Taking three persons as a unit, total persons = 13 (in 4 units) Therefore no. of ways for these 13 persons to around the circular table = (13 - 1)! = 12! In any given unit, 3 particular person can sit in 3!. Hence total number of ways that any three person can sit = n(E) = 12! X 3! Therefore P (E) = probability of three persons sitting together = n(E) / n(S) = 12! X 3 ! / 14! = 12!x3x2 / 14x13x12! = 6/14x13 = 3/91

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