Subject

    Computer Science

    Topic

    Computer Hardware

    What is the primary purpose of the 'AGP' (Accelerated Graphics Port) bus?

    a)
    To connect general-purpose peripheral devices.
    b)
    To provide a dedicated, high-speed connection between the graphics card and system memory.
    c)
    To connect storage devices like hard drives and CD-ROMs.
    d)
    To expand the number of USB ports available.

    Explanation

    AGP was introduced as a successor to using the general-purpose PCI bus for graphics cards. It provided a direct channel to the Northbridge, allowing the graphics card to access system RAM directly for storing textures and other data, which was much faster than going through the shared PCI bus. It has since been replaced by PCIe.

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