Subject

    English Language

    Topic

    Sentence

    We avoided that restaurant because of its bad reputation. (Make it compound)

    ক)
    Since that restaurant had a bad reputation, we avoided it.
    খ)
    That restaurant had a bad reputation and we avoided it.
    গ)
    We had to avoid that restaurant as it had a bad reputation.
    ঘ)
    That restaurant had a bad reputation for which we had to avoid it.

    Explanation

    B) That restaurant had a bad reputation and we avoided it . - এই বাক্যটি compound sentence কারণ এটি দুটি independent clause ("That restaurant had a bad reputation" এবং "we avoided it") কে coordinating conjunction "and" দিয়ে যুক্ত করেছে। দুটি independent clause নিজে একসাথে একটি সম্পূর্ণ বাক্য গঠন করে, তাই এটি compound sentence। অন্যগুলো কেন হয়নি তার ব্যাখ্যাঃ A) Since that restaurant had a bad reputation, we avoided it. - এই বাক্যটি compound sentence না, এটি complex sentence। এখানে "Since" একটি subordinating conjunction, যা dependent clause (যে বাক্য main clause-এর উপর নির্ভর করে) "that restaurant had a bad reputation" -কে main clause "we avoided it"-এর সাথে সংযুক্ত করে। C) We had to avoid that restaurant as it had a bad reputation . - এই বাক্যটিও compound sentence না, এটি complex sentence। এখানে "as" একটি subordinating conjunction, যা dependent clause "it had a bad reputation" -কে main clause "We had to avoid that restaurant"-এর সাথে সংযুক্ত করে। D) That restaurant had a bad reputation for which we had to avoid it. - এই বাক্যটিও compound sentence না, এটি complex sentence। এখানে "for which" একটি subordinating conjunction, যা dependent clause "it had a bad reputation" -কে main clause "we had to avoid it"-এর সাথে সংযুক্ত করে।

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