Subject

    Computer Science

    Topic

    Computer Hardware

    In the context of CPU architecture, what is the primary advantage of a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) design over a CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computer) design?

    a)
    It can execute complex, multi-step operations with a single instruction.
    b)
    It requires less RAM to store programs.
    c)
    Each instruction is simple and can be executed in a single clock cycle, enabling effective pipelining.
    d)
    It has a wider variety of addressing modes.

    Explanation

    RISC focuses on a small set of simple, highly optimized instructions that execute quickly. This uniformity makes it easier to implement instruction pipelining, a technique that allows the CPU to work on multiple instructions simultaneously, significantly boosting performance.

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