Subject

    গাণিতিক যুক্তি

    Topic

    অসমতা

    If x ≥ \ge 10 and y ≥ \ge 12, then which of the following must be true ?

    ক)
    (x+y) \( \ge \) 22
    খ)
    (x+y) < 11
    গ)
    (x+y) > 14
    ঘ)
    (x+y) > 1

    Explanation

    When you have two inequalities, x≥10x \ge 10 and y≥12y \ge 12, you can always add them together to find the minimum possible value for the sum (x+y)(x+y). Adding the minimums gives 10+12=2210 + 12 = 22, so (x+y)(x+y) must be greater than or equal to 22. Option B, (x+y)<11(x+y) < 11, is impossible since xx alone is already ≥10\ge 10. Option C, (x+y)>14(x+y) > 14, is true but not the *must be true* statement; for example, x=10,y=12x=10, y=12 gives x+y=22x+y=22, which is not >14>14. Option D, (x+y)>1(x+y) > 1, is too weak compared to the proven ≥22\ge 22.

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